Surah Luqman Ki Tafseer

Surah Luqman, Quran Majeed ki 31st Surah hai aur is mein aik qisson ki tarah Hazrat Luqman (AS) ke nasihat aur hikmati alfaaz bayan kiye gaye hain. Is Surah mein insano ke zehni aur roohani taraqqi ke liye hidayat aur rehnumai faraham ki gayi hai. Luqman Hakeem ke nasihat aam zindagi mein akhlaqiyat aur deeniyat ko amal mein lana ka acha tareeqa hai.

Surah Luqman: Aghaz aur Tarteeb:

Surah Luqman, Madani Surah hai, yaani ke Madina munawwara mein nazil hui. Is Surah mein kul 34 ayat hain. Is Surah ka maqsad Allah Ta'ala ki marifat ko barhane aur insano ko hidayat dena hai. Luqman Hakeem ke waqiat aur nasihat Quran Majeed mein aik azeem sabaq hain.

Luqman Hakeem: Aik Maqam:

Luqman Hakeem ke bare mein Quran Majeed mein kuch mukhtasar maloomat milti hain. Unka zikar Surah Luqman mein hai aur is se ye maloom hota hai ke woh Allah Ta'ala ke banda the jinhe Hikmat aur hidayat hasil thi. Luqman Hakeem aik safed jild (skin) ke malik the aur woh Afriqi asal ke the. Unki mashhoor nasihat aur akhlaqi alfaaz Quran Majeed mein aaye hain.

Surah Luqman: Tafseer aur Mafhoom:

Surah Luqman ki tafseer karne se pehle yeh samajhna zaroori hai ke is Surah ka maqsad kya hai. Is Surah mein Allah Ta'ala insano ko hidayat dene, achay akhlaq ko istemal karne, aur deen ke maqasid ko hasil karne ki talqeen faraham farma rahe hain.

Ayat-ul-Kursi mein Allah Ta'ala ke sifati asmaan aur zameen ko bayan kiya gaya hai. Usi tarah, Surah Luqman mein bhi khuda ki qudrat aur hikmat par tawajjo di gayi hai. Luqman Hakeem ne apni beti ko hidayat di ke Allah Ta'ala ke siwa koi maabood nahin, aur wohi hakim aur alim hai. Is se ye sabaq milta hai ke insano ko tauheed ki samajh aur imaan par amal karna chahiye.

Luqman Hakeem apni beti ko nasihat karte hue farmate hain ke khuda ki raza hasil karne ke liye maan-baap ki farmabardari zaroori hai. Is se ye maloom hota hai ke rishtedaron aur waldain ki izzat aur khidmat karna insaniyat aur deen dono ke liye ahem hai.

Surah Luqman mein insano ke liye tibbi mashware bhi diye gaye hain. Allah Ta'ala ne zindagi aur maut ko insan ke liye aik azmooda taqaza aur moqa bayan kiya hai. Is se ye sabaq hasil hota hai ke zindagi ko mehnat se guzar kar achay amal aur nek niyat ke saath bitana chahiye.

Surah Luqman: Neki, Sabr aur Shukr:

Surah Luqman mein neki, sabr aur shukr ke ahem masail par bhi roshni dali gayi hai. Allah Ta'ala ne insano ko hidayat di hai ke neki aur imaan ke saath amal karein, aur ghaflat aur gunah se bachne ke liye sabr aur shukr ka asar darust tareeqe se istemal karein.

Neki aur burai ke aamal insan ke imaan aur amal ki daleel hote hain. Surah Luqman mein neki karne ki hidayat di gayi hai aur gunahon se bachne ka tareeqa bataya gaya hai. Sabr aur shukr insan ke imaan ko mazboot karte hain aur musibaton mein bhi unka hosla aur yaqeen bana rehta hai.

Surah Luqman Samajik Masail:

Surah Luqman mein samajik masail par bhi tawajjo di gayi hai. Maal aur dolat ki tafseer di gayi hai aur insan ko samjhayi gayi hai ke maal aur dolat sirf is duniya mein nihayat mamooli hain. Is se ye sabaq hasil hota hai ke dunya ki madhoshiyon se bach kar deen ki taraf tawajjo deni chahiye.

Surah Luqman Mukhtasir Tajwezat:

Surah Luqman mein kuch mukhtasir tajwezat (suggestions) bhi diye gaye hain:

• Tauheed ki Samajh: Surah Luqman se ye sabaq hasil hota hai ke tauheed ki samajh aur amal insan ke imaan ko mazboot karte hain.

• Waldain ki Izzat: Rishtedaron aur waldain ki izzat aur khidmat karna insaniyat aur deen dono ke liye zaroori hai.

• Neki, Sabr aur Shukr: Neki, sabr aur shukr insan ke imaan ko mazboot karte hain aur musibaton mein bhi unka hosla aur yaqeen bana rehta hai.

• Maal aur Dolat: Maal aur dolat sirf is duniya mein nihayat mamooli hain, isliye deen ki taraf tawajjo deni chahiye.

• Hidayat aur Rehnumai: Surah Luqman Allah Ta'ala ki hidayat aur rehnumai ko apnane ka tarika aur ahemiyat bayan karta hai.

Surah Luqman: Aakhirat ki Tayyari:

Surah Luqman insan ko aakhirat ki tayyari karne aur zindagi mein neki aur amal ki ahemiyat samjhata hai. Is Surah se ye sabaq hasil hota hai ke zindagi ko behtar tareeqe se guzarn aur aakhirat ki tayyari karna insano ke liye zaroori hai.

Naseehat aur Hikmat:

Surah Luqman aik mufeed aur samjhne wali tafseer hai jo insano ko hidayat, neki, sabr aur shukr ki ahemiyat samjhati hai. Is Surah se insano ko behtar zindagi guzarnay aur aakhirat ki tayyari karne ka tareeqa milta hai.

Inkhlas: 

Surah Luqman insano ko hidayat aur achi zindagi guzarnay ka tarika batata hai. Is Surah ke mukhtasar maani aur nasihat se insano ko neki, sabr, aur shukr ka tareeqa samajhne aur amal karne mein madad milti hai.